Click on the image to see more about how a student's mindset can shape their responses to adversity in school.

• A growth mindset is the belief that intelligence can be developed.

• Students with a growth mindset understand they can get smarter through hard work, with the use of effective strategies, and help from others when needed.

• In contrast, a fixed mindset is the belief that intelligence is a fixed trait that is set in stone.

Why does it matter?

When students hold a fixed mindset, school can be a threatening place because they may be worried about proving their ability or avoiding “looking dumb”. This can lead to students avoiding challenges or giving up when they struggle.

When students hold a growth mindset, they may experience school as an exciting place to grow, embracing challenges as opportunities to develop mastery.